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oxnard mesothelioma attorneys can diagnose the condition by physical examination, imaging tests and laboratory work. Doctors may also conduct biopsy procedures to remove tissue and examine it under a microscope. A pleural biopsy is performed using a chest X-ray or a CT scan to guide the needle into the lung lining. The test can be invasive and has a chance of revealing false-negative results. Diagnosis It takes time to diagnose mesothelioma, as it is a rare type of cancer. Your doctor will start by conducting a medical history and conducting a physical exam to look for signs. They will also ask about any previous work you've done with asbestos. Exposure to asbestos is the most common one factor that makes mesothelioma more probable. The accumulation of fluid around the abdomen or lungs is often the first symptom of Mesothelioma. These fluids are called the pleural effusions or ascites. Doctors examine the fluid to determine if it is contaminated with any cancer cells. A biopsy is the only sure way to diagnose mesothelioma. In a biopsy doctors remove a small sample of the affected tissue for testing in the laboratory. Under a microscope the mesothelioma will be examined to determine whether it is cancerous and which type of mesothelioma it is. Doctors may also conduct other tests to determine how far the cancer's spreads. If mesothelioma is diagnosed by your doctor, they will discuss your treatment options with you. Depending on where the mesothelioma is located and the extent to which it has spread, the treatment could be more or less aggressive. The first treatment for mesothelioma that your doctor will suggest is usually chemotherapy or radiation. These can shrink tumors, reduce symptoms, and reduce the pain. They can also help patients live longer. Your doctor will discuss diet with you before beginning treatment. It is essential for patients to follow the right diet while they receive chemotherapy or radiation. The diet is also important because it helps in preventing weight loss and malnutrition. Your doctor will schedule follow-up appointments after they have decided on the best course of action for you. Your first appointment may be with a doctor who specializes in lung diseases (pulmonologist) or abdominal problems (gastroenterologist). These doctors and nurses are part of the multidisciplinary mesothelioma team. The team includes radiologists, who are experts in Xrays, and oncologists, who are cancer specialists. The team meets every week to discuss test results and plan care. This team-based approach to mesothelioma care is the most effective method to ensure that you receive the highest quality of care. Symptoms Mesothelioma symptoms vary by the location in the body where the tumors develop. People who have peritoneal or pleural cancer may experience chest discomfort and shortness breath, while those with pleural or peritoneal cancer may feel bloated, swollen, or have a feeling of abdominal tightness. The symptoms also depend on how far the mesothelioma has spread. Mesothelioma patients who are in the late stages of the disease generally have more painful and severe symptoms. The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma is an examination. A doctor will pay special attention to the areas of the body where patients are suffering from symptoms. They will also ask patients about their experiences with exposure to asbestos. Chest X-rays are one of the most frequently used methods to detect mesothelioma. The X-ray can reveal abnormal lung lining thickening or calcium deposits as well as fluid in the space (pleura) between the lungs that is caused by mesothelioma. Other diagnostic tests include a CT scan or an MRI. These tests can provide detailed images of the inside of the body. They aids doctors in identifying mesothelioma and other cancerous or non-cancerous tumors. X-rays and MRIs can also help doctors determine the stage of mesothelioma, which can help patients understand what they can expect regarding treatment options. If a patient is experiencing extreme symptoms, they should visit their doctor immediately. It is crucial to schedule an appointment with a mesothelioma specialist so the doctor is able to accurately diagnose and treat the disease. Patients must bring a list of their symptoms to to ensure the doctor has all the data necessary to make an accurate diagnosis. Symptoms of mesothelioma can mimic those of many other illnesses which is why it's often difficult for doctors to identify the condition at the earliest stages. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that affects fewer than 3000 people in the United States each year, and the majority of those diagnosed are men older than 50. Asbestos fibers can get lodged in the smallest airways of the lungs leading to irritation and growth of cells. Tumors can develop. Mesothelioma can be spread to other organs such as stomach, heart and testicles. Treatment When mesothelioma at its earliest stages is detected, doctors can treat the disease to reduce symptoms and prolong survival. The treatment plan depends on the type of mesothelioma, the place of origin and how fast the cancer is growing. It can be difficult for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma because the cells look identical to other forms of cancer. This can cause confusion. To make the diagnosis, doctors conduct physical examinations and order imaging scans, such as chest X-rays or CT scans, to look for any abnormalities. They also take a tissue sample, or biopsy, to check for mesothelioma cells in the body. Surgery is usually the most effective method to reduce symptoms and improve the chances of survival in the case of pleural cancer. Extrapleural pneumonectomy that removes parts of the diaphragm and the affected lung or a pleurectomy with decortication which removes only the pleura, but not the whole lung, are two common operations. Surgery for peritoneal mesothelioma is not as common but can help alleviate symptoms by draining the fluid build-up from the abdomen or chest cavity. Chemotherapy is a method to slow the growth of cancer cells or to kill them once mesothelioma is identified. Pemetrexed is one of the most commonly prescribed medications. These drugs are often prescribed in combination with other treatments such as radiation and surgery. In certain cases, the cancer can expand to other areas of your body. This could reduce the likelihood for a cure and affects the person's prognosis. If mesothelioma has mutated The doctor may recommend palliative treatment to improve the quality of life and ease pain and other symptoms. This may include a mix of treatments or an experimental drug. Some people also experience relief from mesothelioma-related symptoms through alternative treatment such as acupuncture and yoga. Patients with mesothelioma should check regularly with their doctor to check how their treatment is going. There is no set schedule of follow-up appointments since each mesothelioma patient is unique. However, a patient's physician will work with them to create an appropriate schedule for follow-up. If a patient wants to take part in a clinical trial they should speak with their physician about the their eligibility. Prognosis Mesothelioma prognosis is based on various factors, including stage and type of mesothelioma as well as the patient's overall health and age, and how they respond to treatment. A mesothelioma diagnosis cannot determine how long a person will live. Many people have suffered from mesothelioma for decades. Doctors can help their patients understand the mesothelioma diagnosis and what it means for them personally. The mesothelioma prognosis will tell the patient what their odds are of recovering from the cancer, and if they are likely to experience having a recurrence. It can happen many years after the initial diagnoses. In general, the more fit a person is the better the odds of beating mesothelioma. Non-smokers and people with normal haemoglobin have better survival rates, as well as those in good health. Mesothelioma can be caused by exposure to asbestos. people who were exposed to asbestos fibres in their work environments are at greater risk of developing the disease. Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to treat, and patients frequently experience adverse effects like weight loss, fatigue, and pain. Doctors may recommend palliative treatment to alleviate these symptoms and enhance the quality of life for patients. If the cancer isn't spreading, surgery may be performed to remove the tumor. Although it is not always successful and does not cure patients, it is an effective way to control symptoms of mesothelioma. Even when the cancer has spread to other organs, doctors can still reduce the size of the tumour by using chemotherapy or other treatments. Recurrence of mesothelioma is common however, it is less common than other kinds. It is crucial for patients to consult mesothelioma specialists, and to get as much information as possible about the cancer. A mesothelioma specialist can also determine if a patient has a low or a high chance of recurrence of cancer based on the mesothelioma stage and grade. The worse a patient's chance of survival is, the more mesothelioma stage and grade they are. The cancer can be more difficult to treat if the cancer has returned or progressed.